By following a few simple rules, you can achieve impressive results.
When to Plant Tomato Seeds
The timing for sowing seeds depends on the conditions in which the plants will be placed:
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For indoor conditions or a glazed balcony: Sow seeds from January 25 to February 10.
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For an open balcony: Sowing starts later, from February 15 to March 5.
It is essential to remember that selecting the right time for sowing contributes to the healthy development of the plants and their abundant fruiting.
What Soil to Use
For growing tomatoes indoors, the optimal choice is a mixture consisting of:
- humus,
- peat,
- topsoil.
The ratio of components should be equal. This type of soil provides the plants with the necessary nutrients and promotes active growth.
Choosing a Location and Lighting
Tomatoes are light-loving plants, so pots should be placed on the sunny side. If natural light is insufficient, use grow lights. They will help provide the plants with optimal lighting levels, especially during the winter months when the daylight is short.
Pollinating Tomatoes at Home
In nature, pollination is carried out by wind and insects, but they may be absent at home. To assist the tomatoes, perform artificial pollination:
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Gently shake the plant during flowering. This will allow pollen to reach the pistil.
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If necessary, you can use a soft brush to carefully transfer pollen from one flower to another.
Watering and Care
- Water tomatoes regularly, but avoid waterlogging.
- Apply fertilizers according to the stages of plant growth.
- Prune excess leaves and suckers to allow the plants to focus on fruit development.